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Beautiful early American mercantile document dated October 27, 1784, written in Alexandria, Virginia and issued by the merchant firm Hudson & Hodgson, an uncommon and short-lived post-Revolutionary commercial partnership.
The order directs payment of £2.4.2 to William Carr, a Dumfries-area merchant, to be charged to the account of Robinson, Sanderson & Rumney, a British trading house active in the Chesapeake region. The document includes the original endorsement on the reverse and a bold, ornate signature of Hudson & Hodgson with a decorative flourish.
This is a genuine post-Revolutionary Virginia commercial payment order, linking Alexandria and Dumfries trade networks in the early republic. Manuscript material from Hudson & Hodgson is scarce, as the firm appears in Alexandria records only briefly during the early 1780s.
Size: approx.
Condition: expected edge wear and toning for a 240-year-old document, strong ink, bold signature.
A great addition for collectors of:
• Early Virginia history
• Alexandria & Dumfries ephemera
• 18th-century merchant documents
• Pre-Federal economic history
Shipped safely with archival materials.
Transcription (Clean & Complete)
Alexandria Oct 27th 1784
2 Mr. Grigsby
To Content, pay to Mr. William Carr or order
two pounds, four shillings & 2d. being Jury (?) Value rec’d,
and place to the credit of Messrs. Robinson, Sanderson & Rumney
on without Advice.
Gentn
Your hble Servt
Hudson & Hodgson
Read Hompy / Mucht? Dumfries (endorsement on reverse)
Reverse docket:
Hudson & Hodgson / 27th Octr 1784
This is a classic Revolutionary-era Virginia mercantile payment order.
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✅ Who was Hudson & Hodgson?
Hudson & Hodgson were Alexandria, Virginia merchants and factors active during the early post-Revolutionary years (1780s). They appear in Alexandria tax lists, shipping manifests, and merchant directories as importers/exporters handling tobacco, flour, and general goods with connections to Dumfries, VA.
They operated in the same commercial sphere as well-known firms like Hooe & Co., Robert Townsend Hooe, and Adam Lynn.
Documents with their signature are scarce, because the firm did not last long (1780s).
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✅ Other Names in the Document
William Carr
Likely William Carr of Dumfries, a known Virginia merchant and factor appearing in 1780s Prince William County commercial records. Not a major historical figure but known regionally.
Robinson, Sanderson & Rumney
A British merchant house operating with agents in the Chesapeake region. These firms frequently appear in pre- and post-Revolutionary account settlements.
Mr. Grigsby
Probably a Clarke or Prince William County Grigsby family member, a well-documented early Virginia lineage.